Showing posts with label Jhansi. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Jhansi. Show all posts

Wednesday, October 11, 2017

Part 3: MP & UP Trip - Orchha


11-Oct-17            Wednesday       5              Orchha –

Took a Auto for Orchha, and reached around 11.30 am. Refreshed had our lunch and started citi tour by walk around 2.30 pm

Orchha

From Agra/Delhi/Gwalior: Take a train to Jhansi station, and then you have two options. The easier but more expensive option is you can hire a car or auto-rickshaw to Orchha which is 15KM away. By auto-rickshaw, it takes about 40 minutes; by car, 20 minutes. The listed price at the pre-paid taxi stand was 200 rupees, however, you'll have to negotiate the price with the driver that you take. A cheaper way is to pile into one of the auto-rickshaws outside the train station which serve as a bus shuttle-- see if it's going to the bus station, which should only cost 10 rupees this way. From the bus station there are other shuttle auto-rickshaws that head to Orchha for 20 rupees per person, though you might have to wait a few minutes till it leaves; they only go when full.

You can reach Orchha while returning to Jhansi from Khajuraho, as a detour. While coming to Jhansi from Khajuraho, when you reach on the outskirts of Jhansi city, take left on the Orchha Tigaila(triangle). That road will lead to Orchha. There is a small railway station at Orchha in which only very few trains stop. Jhansi - Khajuraho Passenger(229A) has stoppage at Orchha. Khajuraho - Jhansi passenger (230A) reaches Orchha by 4:45Pm. Orchha railway station is 5Kms away from Orchha town and is about an hours brisk wait. Go North and out of town and continue straight until you cross the train track and its right on the left. Hire a rickshaw and pay Rs. 50 max to get to Orchha train station.

To go Khajuraho from Orchha by train. There is a 07.25 passenger train taking 5 hrs. Train 19666, buy a general ticket which is around 35 Rupee. Be careful however as the train may split at a junction station with half the carriages going to Khajuraho and the rest somewhere else. Towards the back of the train should be safe as the train passes the turnoff before it splits and the new train reverses direction.

Orchha is a tiny farming town dotted with historical sites. Of note:





Fort Complex: The fort complex is a great place to visit; hit this first to obtain an all-day ticket good for all the sights in Orchha. Divided into 3 parts, it consists of






Raj Mahal: Situated to the right of the quadrangle, this palace was built in the 17th century by Madhukar Shah, the deeply religious predecessor of Bir Singh Ju Deo. The plain exteriors, crowned by chhatris, give way to interiors with exquisite murals, boldly colourful on a variety of religious themes. Get a good guide inside here to take you all over the complex, including locked rooms, for a tip.











Jehangir Mahal: Built by Raja Bir Singh Ju Deo in the 17th century to commemorate the visit of Emperor Jehangir to Orchha. Its strong lines are counterbalanced by delicate chhatris and trellis work, the whole conveying an effect of extraordinary richness.










Sunder Mahal: This small palace, almost in ruins today is still a place of pilgrimage for Muslims. Dhurjban, son of Jhujhar, embraced Islam when he wed a Muslim girl at Delhi. He spent the latter part of his life in prayer and meditation and came to be revered as a saint.






Rai Parveen Mahal: Poetess and musician, Rai Parveen was the beautiful paramour of Raja Indramani (1672- 76) and was sent to Delhi on the orders of the Emperor Akbar, who was captivated by her. She so impressed the Great Mughal with the purity of her love for Indramani that he sent her back to Orchha.


Phool Bagh: Laid out as a formal garden, this complex testifies to the refined aesthetic qualities of the Bundelas. A central row of fountains culminates in an eight pillared palace-pavilion. A subterranean structure below was the cool summer retreat of the Orchha kings. An ingenious system of water ventilation connects the underground palace with Chandan Katora, a bowl-like structure from whose fountains droplets of water filtered through to the roof, simulating rainfall.


Laxminarayan Temple: A flagstone path links this temple with the Ram Raja Temple. The style is an interesting synthesis of fort and temple moulds. The interiors contain the most exquisite of Orchha's wall paintings. Covering the walls and ceiling of three halls, these murals are vibrant compositions and cover a variety of spiritual and secular subjects. They are in excellent state of preservation, with the colours retaining their vivid quality.


Ram Raja temple (closed during the afternoon): This is the center around which the life of Orchha revolves. The presiding Deity here is Lord Ram. The idols were meant to be installed in the magnificent Chaturbhuj temple, but when the idols, once kept on the ground(where they are today), refused to move. So a makeshift temple was built around it and is known as Ram Raja temple. It has an excellent courtyard, tiled with marble and the temple in pink and yellow colors, gives a bright look. No cameras or bags allowed inside.



Chaturbhuj Temple: Built upon a massive stone platform and reached by a steep flight of steps, the temple was specially constructed to enshrine the image of Rama that remained in the Ram Raja Temple. Lotus emblems and other symbols of religious significance provide the delicate exterior ornamentation. Within, the sanctum is chastely plain with high, vaulted walls emphasizing its deep sanctity. Find the hidden stairs to the roof for a view of the entire area. The young keyholder will unlock the door to the hidden stairs and take you up for some money and show you around which he supposed to do for free.








Cenotaphs: There are 14 Chhatris or Memorials to the rulers of Orchha, grouped along the Kanchan Ghat of the river Betwa on the south end of town. You can climb up to the roof for views of the river.












12-Oct-17            Thursday             6              Gwalior

After having our breakfast Started around 7AM

Tuesday, October 10, 2017

Part 2: MP & UP Trip - Jhansi

10-Oct-17            Tuesday               4              Jhansi  

Train from Khajuro@9:25 AM to Jhansi @13:30


Fort of Jhansi  : 

The fort of Jhansi was built in 1613, by Raja Bir Singh Judao (1606-27) of Orchha. This fort is built on a rocky hill and the city of Jhansi is around this fort. During the earlier days, Wall of the fort was all around Jhansi city. This Wall has ten gates. Some of these gates are still existing and some vanished with time. But Places around these gates are still identified with name of gates. Some of the gates are Khandero Gate, Datia darwaza, Unnao gate, Jharna Gate, Laxmi Gate, Sagar Gate, Orchha Gate, Sainyar Gate and Chand gate. Timings: dawn to dusk daily. Entry fee: Re 5.00

























Jhansi Fort, also known as Jhansi ka Kila, was built in the 17th century by Raja Bir Singh Deo on a large hilltop called Bangira, in Uttar Pradesh. Jhansi is famous for Rani Laxmi Bai, also known as Jhansi ki Rani.

In 1729, Maharaj Chattrasal gave the fort to Mohammed Khan Bangash as a token of his gratitude, for helping him defeat the Mughal army. In 1742, Naroshanker was appointed as subedar of Jhansi, who not only extended the fort but also added other buildings. After Naroshanker, Madhav Govind Kakirde followed by Babulal Kanahai served as the subedar of Jhansi. Vishwas Rao Laxman served from 1766 to 1769, and was followed by Raghunath Rao (II) Newalkar, who apart from increasing the revenue of the state also built the MahaLakshmi Temple and the Raghunath Temple. His rule was followed by the inefficient Raghunath Rao (III) who left Jhansi in a terrible financial state. Jhansi again got an able administrator in the form of Raja Gangadhar Rao, who, due to his generosity, succeeded in keeping the local population satisfied. Following his death, Manikarnika Tambe, his wife, later known as Rani Laxmi Bai, ruled in his stead. In 1858, she bravely led Jhansi against the British East India Company. There is a memorial board present which reminds one of her heroic feat in jumping from the fort on horseback with her adopted son. In April 1858, British forces captured Jhansi under General Hugh Rose, and in 1861, the British Government gave it to the Maharaja of Gwalior only to later take it back in 1868.



Rani Mahal  : Rani Mahal or Queen's Palace was built by Raghunath II of Newalkar family (1769-96). Su-Tu 10AM-5PM. It is located in heart of city near to Jhansi fort. Rani mahal is decorated with multicolored paintings and art forms. At present Rani mahal is converted to museum with artefacts from 9th and 12th century AD. Best way to reach Rani Mahal is to take an Auto from Elite crossing to City.

11-Oct-17            Wednesday       5              Orchha –

Took a Auto for Orchha, and reached around 11.30 am.